With their lifeless 2002 album Release and their subsequent soundtrack to the 1925 film Battleship Potemkin, you could be given for thinking that the Pet Shop Boys were glad to be grey and preparing to be pensioned off into the nearest nursing home for ironic pop stars. Thankfully their ninth studio is a great argument against the “Pet Shop Bores” label that was hovering over them. Fundamental is a perfect title. Teaming up again with Trevor Horn, one of their former producers, provides a return to the fundamental Pet Shop Boys sound – deadpan lyrics that are talk-sung over a dramatic background of synths and orchestras. In fact, many of the songs are reminiscent of their hugely successful 1988 Introspective album.
However the title doesn’t only refer to this back-to-basics approach. It boldly states the subject of the Pet Shop Boys’ agenda on this album; namely political and social Fundamentalism. Like previous PSB songs with a message (‘Opportunities (Lets Make Lots of Money’), ‘Kings Cross’, ‘Rent’), this album is a caustic look at contemporary society.
The first single from the album, 'I'm With Stupid', establishes an overt polemical agenda. The Pet Shop Boys muse over Tony Blair’s inexplicable relationship with Dubya, mockingly presented as a misguided love affair. Blair voices, “I thought like everybody did / You Were Just a Moron,” before wondering, “Have you made a fool of me / Are you not Mr Right?” The PSB gift is that they take this witty political commentary and set it, as they once put it, “to a disco beat”.
Similarly American Imperialism is targeted in ‘Luna Park’. US militarism is satirised as an amusement park, visualised with a disturbing foreboding. “Electric storms”, “the shooting range”, “hear the screams” all contribute to a nightmarish picture. There is a sophistication in Tennant and Lowe’s writing that elevates it way beyond clumsy attempts like George Michael’s ‘Wag The Dog’.
Pleasingly it is not just the United States government that is the subject of the barbs.
‘Integral’ is a furious attack on New Labour’s legislation for ID cards in the UK. Set against an oppressive dance track backing, there is a relentless beat that is as impossible to resist as the controversial proposals. As Neil chimes off a litany of justifications, the dehumanisation behind ID cards is realised not only in lyrics but also in musical form.
Asylum seekers are not generally the stuff of pop songs and only the PSB would have the courage to tackle such difficult subject matter. ‘Indefinite Leave To Remain’ is delivered in the voice of an asylum seeker as a love song to the UK, but expressed in the official speak of the Department of Immigration. It is a beautiful ballad, not unlike much of their work in the Closer To Heaven musical.
Not content with the micro-politics of the US and UK, the duo amazingly tackle the fall of communism and the effects of global capitalism without sounding ridiculous. ‘20th Century’ observes “Everyone came / To destroy what was rotten / But they killed off what was good as well” and delivers the polemic “Sometimes the solution is worse than the problem”. That is the most apropos comment on the Iraq war in a song this year. To deliver such a thought, without weighing down the music in a wave of pretentiousness or depression, is intelligent music-making at its finest.
Surveying a society-wide landscape of uncertainty and fear, ‘Psychological’ has a very minimal and creepy electro-sound to mirror the unidentifiable paranoia listed in the song. “Is it a cry for help / Or a call to arms”, “Something in the attic / And it smells so bad”, “Who’s that knocking / On the cellar door” all conjure up a world of ill-defined and yet palpable sense of contemporary threat.
The pared back instrumentation is in stark contrast to the familiar Trevor Horn everything-including-the-kitchen-sink production on ‘The Sodom and Gomorrah Show’. Hedonism is dissected, reality television is parodied as Horn builds the backing up to an apocalyptic scale the likes of which we haven’t heard since Frankie’s ‘Two Tribes’.
The personal impact of these contemporary pressures, the impulse to shut out the pain and madness of society for a while in a soothing personal numbness, is explored in ‘Numb’, an unlikely alliance between the ironic British duo and the Queen of the Californian power ballad, Diane Warren. From a huge, sweeping orchestrated introduction, this remarkably beautiful song adds warmth and humanity to Tennant’s disembodied vocals while the Pet Shop Boys strip Warren’s music of the bombast, revealing the emotional honesty at its core. A future classic in the PSB without a doubt.
Curiously, for an album that it is bold in its political agenda, it is surprising that the record company should choose a pointedly uncontroversial track, ‘Minimal’, as their next single. It’s a great dance track about art and the beauty of less. It perhaps could be taken to represent a yearning for a simpler way of life. The grand irony is that this paean to minimalism is conducted over some of the busiest production on the album.
Not unlike Madonna, the Pet Shop Boys have the rare ability to present thought-provoking ideas in the most immediate format of popular music without diluting either.
Fundamental would be described as a bricks-and-mortar Pet Shop Boys album, were they not so busy throwing the bricks at the political Establishment. After 20 years in the business, the Pet Shop Boys have delivered an album of style and seriousness, of maturity and relevance. Never mind Fundamental; this is the Definitive album from the Pet Shop Boys.
Originally published 5th June 2006Although I thorough enjoyed reviewing for Rainbow Network/Gaydarnation, my work on Moyet sites increasingly took up more of my time so this was my last formal review.
Looking at critics recently, especially those who have clearly paid no attention to the work they were given to comment on, I'm glad that even where I could find little of worth in an album that I still respected the artistic endeavours to the extent that I was specific in my negative feedback and always tried to correctly spell the name of the turn.